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Korea-France Elevate Ties to ‘Global Strategic Partnership’ at Summit Marking 140 Years of Diplomacy
President Lee Jae-myung held a summit with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Blue House on April 3, where the two leaders discussed ways to advance bilateral relations recently elevated to a “Global Strategic Partnership,” as well as key regional and international issues. The meeting coincided with the 140th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Korea and France. President Lee welcomed President Macron’s first visit to Korea since taking office, noting its significance as the first state visit by a European leader since the launch of Korea’s new administration. President Macron described the trip as especially meaningful, marking his first visit to Korea in 11 years as French president. The two leaders exchanged views on the ongoing conflict in the Middle East and its broader implications, agreeing on the urgent need to restore stability and peace in the region. They also shared policy experiences and strategies aimed at minimizing economic disruptions and protecting livelihoods. Both sides reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening energy security through expanded cooperation in nuclear energy and offshore wind power, as well as ensuring safe maritime transport routes in the Strait of Hormuz. The summit also served as an opportunity to assess the progress of bilateral relations since the establishment of a “Comprehensive Partnership for the 21st Century” in 2004. The leaders highlighted the elevation of ties to a strategic level after 22 years and agreed to further deepen cooperation across a wide range of sectors, including defense and security, trade and investment, and advanced strategic industries such as artificial intelligence, semiconductors, quantum technology, space, and nuclear energy. Cultural and people-to-people exchanges were also identified as key areas for expansion. On the occasion of the summit, the two countries revised three agreements and signed 11 memoranda of understanding and letters of intent, laying the institutional groundwork for future cooperation. The leaders also adopted a joint statement outlining the direction of bilateral relations moving forward.
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Korea National Arboretum, AFoCO Sign MOU to Expand Forest Biodiversity Cooperation
The Korea National Arboretum of the Korea Forest Service announced on March 13 that it has signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the Asian Forest Cooperation Organization (AFoCO) to strengthen forest biodiversity conservation and expand international cooperation. The agreement follows the expiration of a previous MOU signed in 2021 and is intended to sustain and broaden the existing partnership. Under the renewed framework, the two institutions will collaborate across a range of areas, including forest biodiversity conservation and joint research, the exchange of expertise and research data, cooperation in international conferences and seminars, and network-building activities. The partnership will also promote biodiversity conservation efforts and public awareness through public-private cooperation. Notably, the new agreement introduces initiatives aimed at raising awareness of biodiversity conservation through public-private partnerships, with plans to expand programs involving diverse stakeholders such as corporations and institutions. Given that many AFoCO member countries operate arboretums and botanical gardens, collaboration centered on these institutions is expected to play a key role in addressing both climate change and the global biodiversity crisis. The Korea National Arboretum has also been advancing international cooperation through its partnership with Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). Last year, the two organizations jointly proclaimed the International Day of Botanic Garden Education, an initiative designed to expand global networks among arboretumsand botanical gardens while strengthening responses to the climate crisis. This year, Brunei and Indonesia—both AFoCO member states—are expected to participate in the observance on June 12, further enhancing international collaboration based on arboretumsand botanical gardens. Lim Young-seok, Director of the Korea National Arboretum, said the agreement will serve as an opportunity to deepen cooperation with AFoCO and expand global partnerships. He added that these efforts will contribute not only to forest biodiversity conservation but also to elevating the international standing and role of the national arboretum.
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APEC 2026 SOM1 and Related Meetings Held in Guangzhou
The First Senior Officials’ Meeting (SOM1) of the 2026 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum and its related meetings were held in Guangzhou from February 1 to 10. The Korean government delegation, led by Park Jong-han, Deputy Minister for Economic Diplomacy and Coordination at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, participated in the Senior Officials’ Meeting as well as the four main committees: the Committee on Trade and Investment (CTI), the Steering Committee on Economic and Technical Cooperation (SCE), the Economic Committee (EC), and the Budget and Management Committee (BMC). The delegation took part in discussions aimed at delivering substantive outcomes for APEC 2026. At the meeting, the Korean delegation, as the previous year’s host economy, expressed its support for a successful APEC 2026 and reaffirmed its commitment to ensuring that the key outcomes of the 2025 Leaders’ Meeting are faithfully carried forward and further developed throughout the 2026 APEC process. China presented the theme and priority areas for APEC 2026 as “Building an Asia-Pacific Community to Prosper Together: Openness, Innovation, Cooperation,” and outlined major deliverables under each priority area. It also announced plans to host more than ten sectoral ministerial meetings and high-level dialogues, including meetings of Ministers Responsible for Trade, Digital and AI Ministers, and Transport Ministers. In addition, China introduced its plan to organize various high-level forums on digitalization and innovation during a “Digital Week.” As discussions at the sectoral ministerial meetings are expected to culminate in outcomes at the Leaders’ Meeting in November, the Korean government plans to actively engage in the process to ensure that the key achievements of the 2025 Leaders’ Meeting are fully reflected throughout this year’s APEC agenda. On the sidelines of the meeting, Deputy Minister Park held bilateral consultations with major members, including China, Japan, Canada, and Vietnam. The discussions covered China’s priorities and key deliverables for APEC 2026, follow-up measures to the previous year’s Leaders’ Meeting hosted by Korea, and the review and revision of the Aotearoa Plan of Action. Meanwhile, as the previous host economy, Korea has assumed the chairmanship of the Budget and Management Committee (BMC), which oversees and manages APEC’s budget this year. Lee Ji-yoon, Director-General for International Economic Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, chaired the first BMC meeting on February 9. Beginning with this first Senior Officials’ Meeting, APEC members will continue consultations centered on the theme and priority areas presented by China, with a view to advancing sustainable economic growth and regional economic integration in the Asia-Pacific region ahead of the Leaders’ Meeting scheduled for November 18–19.
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ROK–NATO Hold 15th Policy Consultation in Brussels
The 15th ROK–NATO Policy Consultation was held in Brussels on January 15, with senior officials from both sides meeting to exchange views on the international security environment and discuss ways to further strengthen the ROK–NATO partnership. The meeting was co-chaired by Yoon Jong-kwon, Ambassador for International Cyber Cooperation at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Korea, and Boris Ruge, NATO Deputy Assistant Secretary General for Political Affairs and Security Policy. The two sides shared assessments of current global security challenges and explored avenues for enhancing bilateral cooperation. Both sides agreed that, amid growing geopolitical uncertainty driven by factors such as U.S.–China competition and the war in Ukraine, cooperation among like-minded partners has become more important than ever in responding to complex and overlapping crises. They emphasized the need for close ROK–NATO coordination to address shared security threats, noting the increasing interconnectedness between security in Europe and the Indo-Pacific region. The participants also noted that over the past four years, the ROK–NATO relationship has experienced remarkable growth through high-level exchanges, including the Republic of Korea’s participation in NATO summits and ministerial meetings. In this context, they welcomed the launch of the ROK–NATO Defense Industry Consultative Body last year, which has further expanded the scope of cooperation between the two sides. Looking ahead, both sides reaffirmed the significant potential for deepening ROK–NATO cooperation across a wide range of areas, including cybersecurity, defense industry cooperation, advanced technologies, information sharing, and space security. They agreed to continue efforts to further strengthen and institutionalize practical cooperation going forward.
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Korea Designated as WHO Collaborating Centre for Food Safety Emergency Response
The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) announced that it will hold a plaque-unveiling ceremony on November 27 at the first floor of its headquarters to mark the World Health Organization’s (WHO) designation of the MFDS as a WHO Collaborating Centre for Emergency Preparedness and Response in Food Safety. The designation is the first of its kind globally in the field of food-safety emergency response. It reflects the WHO’s recognition of Korea’s contributions over the past decade to the International Food Safety Authorities Network (INFOSAN), where the MFDS has played a leading role in strengthening international cooperation on food-safety emergencies. As a collaborating center, the MFDS will work with the WHO to provide education and training for INFOSAN member countries, offer technical support such as developing Food Safety Emergency Response (FSER) plans, and support global and regional meetings aimed at enhancing cooperation and networking among member states. The MFDS expects the designation to bolster Korea’s international standing by highlighting the country’s food-safety systems and crisis-response capabilities. It also anticipates strengthened global confidence in the safety of K-Food. MFDS Commissioner Oh Yu-kyung stated that the designation signifies meaningful international recognition of Korea’s food-safety emergency management system. “Building on this achievement, we will continue to position Korea as a global leader in responding to food-safety crises,” she said. The MFDS added that it will continue to swiftly identify food-related risks at home and abroad, enhance its crisis-response capabilities to safeguard public health, and work to further elevate Korea’s global reputation in food-safety incident response.
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President Lee Hosts Informal Dialogue with Invited Countries at APEC Summit
President Lee Jae-myung hosted the first session of the 2025 APEC Summit on Friday morning, titled “Informal Dialogue with Invited Countries.” Prior to the meeting, individual greetings with APEC member leaders began around 9:20 A.M., starting with IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva and continuing through to Chinese President Xi Jinping. Mexican Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard conveyed President Claudia Sheinbaum’s regrets for being unable to attend the summit due to a national emergency caused by severe flooding in Mexico. President Lee responded that he looks forward to meeting President Sheinbaum in the future. During his conversation with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, President Lee asked about his visit to Hanwha Ocean’s Geoje Shipyard. Prime Minister Carney replied that both the helicopter provided by Korea and the shipyard itself were highly impressive. When President Xi Jinping, the last leader to arrive, met with President Lee, the two exchanged warm greetings. President Xi remarked that he had heard Gyeongju was a city with a long history and shared his impression that it was a beautiful and remarkable place. Ahead of the APEC Summit, President Lee sent President Xi a gift of freshly made Hwangnam-ppang—a traditional pastry from Gyeongju—wrapped in a traditional Korean cloth, along with a message expressing his sincere welcome and hope that the Chinese leader would enjoy the taste of Gyeongju. On Friday morning, an additional 200 boxes of Hwangnam-ppang were sent to the Chinese delegation. During their meeting, President Xi expressed his gratitude, saying that he enjoyed the Hwangnam-ppang very much. President Lee then instructed the Minister of Foreign Affairs to extend the same gesture by sending the Gyeongju delicacy to all APEC member delegations.
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Honoring the Sacrifices of our Veterans: 76th Memorial
- Participating in the 76th anniversary of the Korean War as a Leaders Times youth reporter affords an opportunity to reflect upon past courage and sacrifice in Korea and on our ongoing obligations for the future. On June 25, 2026, a ceremony took place in Busan to honor the 76th anniversary of the Korean War. Many people attended the event like families of the veterans, military leaders, civilians even the university students in Busan and expressed their gratitude to those who have made the ultimate sacrifice for our nation and remembered the effects of the war. At the ceremony, there were speeches commemorating the anniversary of the war, there was a performance reminiscent of the song of the Korean War. These events illustrate that the Korean War is not history. It is a part of present day modern Korean society. The importance of Busan to Korean War history is immense. Thousands of refugees traveled through Busan during the Korean War, and the city served an integral role in protecting South Korea during the war. Thus, the significance of the events that occurred in Busan serve as meaningful means by which to reflect on the Korean War. The younger generation has an important role to play in recalling the history of the Korean War. While we generally take our freedom and peace for granted in our daily lives, participation in events such as these serve to remind the younger generation of those freedoms and peace, of all the fallen in that conflict and the sacrifices made for them, and of their continuing duty to pass the history of the Korean War along to future generations. For many students and young adults, the event is more than a ceremony; it provides an opportunity to reflect on the meaning of peace and strengthens their commitment to remember history. Although it has been more than sixty years since the Korean War ended, the lessons learned are still current today. The trip to Busan enabled me to directly see the significance of the Korean War as a historical event, rather than simply a textbook example. By being part of a community of people who honor the sacrifices of others, I am reminded that the peace which we enjoy today did not come freely and that we must continue to tell this story to future generations.
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Honoring the Sacrifices of our Veterans: 76th Memorial
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After visiting Cambodia to volunteer as a reporting journalist for Leaderstime, the effort to solve education inequality continued.
- Observing the Cambodian students’ passion for studying, even in such harsh conditions, we Leaderstimes reporters have visited, established a library, and filled the shelves with donated books, collected in both Korea and the U.S. This project aimed to give an opportunity for local students of all ages from elementary school to high school, who struggle to study within their underfunded environment. Even in unimaginable conditions compared to the average student in Korea or the U.S., I saw more passion and drive to learn from the Cambodian students. Thus, we have created our initiative with Angel’s for the Journey and Lumen Education to create a sustainable educational infrastructure for Cambodian students. Initially, the project was initiated by designing and publishing books in Khmer, Korean, and English. We worked with the same local students, those in high school who could translate the English content into Khmer. Simultaneously, books were collected through donations. Expanding internationally, in high schools located in Saint Louis, Missouri and Layton, Utah, students collected books with the help of the school. Teachers, classmates, and families of the students donated books to support the education of the Cambodian students and the building of the libraries. From Thomas Jefferson School, 89 books were gathered and packed to be sent to Cambodia. From Utah, 74 books were gathered. Little by little, the books that were collected numbered in the hundreds and were donated to meet the needs of the libraries built in 3 locations throughout Siem Reap. These libraries now stand to help and support the education of young Cambodian students, and the effect of these libraries is already spreading. A 12th grade student in Cambodia, Sokchanra Hun, to whom we have donated funds and study materials such as used phones and laptops on top of the books and novels, became inspired by our mission, passionately preparing to study abroad to create an impact for others herself: our contributions led her to study Psychology at Reed College starting this fall. In the future, our contributions hope to continue to grant the opportunity for those in need to study what they want without suffering from a lack of resources. Driven causes with direct actions, like ours, toward resolving educational inequality are what is required for every voice to be heard. Hyeonseok Rho, Thomas Jefferson School in St. Louis, Missouri.
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After visiting Cambodia to volunteer as a reporting journalist for Leaderstime, the effort to solve education inequality continued.
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MOFA Holds Emergency Review Meeting on Safety of Korean Nationals Following U.S. Airstrikes on Venezuela
- The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) convened a joint headquarters–overseas mission situation review meeting on the afternoon of January 3, chaired by Second Vice Minister Kim Jina, to assess the local situation and safety measures for Korean nationals following the U.S. airstrikes on Venezuela carried out in the early hours of the same day. Vice Minister Kim noted that no cases of damage involving the approximately 70 Korean nationals currently residing in Venezuela have been reported to date. However, given the possibility that the local situation could further deteriorate, she urged all relevant offices to maintain a high level of readiness to ensure the continued safety of Korean nationals. She particularly emphasized that, in line with the President’s instructions, the protection of overseas Koreans must be carried out thoroughly. She also stressed that evacuation or withdrawal of nationals may become necessary depending on developments on the ground, and called for related contingency plans to be meticulously prepared and swiftly implemented when required. Chung Han-wook, Chargé d’Affaires ad interim at the Embassy of the Republic of Korea in Venezuela, said the embassy is continuously monitoring the safety situation of Korean nationals in the country and is making every effort to protect them. He added that comprehensive preparations are also underway for overseas national protection measures in the event of a further deterioration in the local situation. MOFA stated that it will continue to closely monitor developments in Venezuela and take all necessary measures to ensure the safety of Korean nationals.
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MOFA Holds Emergency Review Meeting on Safety of Korean Nationals Following U.S. Airstrikes on Venezuela
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Korea and Mongolia Launch Critical Minerals Cooperation Center in Ulaanbaatar
- The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE) announced that the Korea–Mongolia Critical Minerals Cooperation Center will officially open on December 12 at the Mongolian University of Science and Technology in Ulaanbaatar. The center will be established and operated as part of a grant-based Official Development Assistance (ODA) project led by MOTIE, with approximately KRW 9.8 billion allocated for the period from 2023 to 2027. The opening ceremony is expected to draw around 150 participants, including officials from Mongolia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, the Mineral Resources and Petroleum Authority, and the Institute of Geology, as well as representatives from MOTIE, the Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology (KIAT), and the Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM). Since 2023, MOTIE has promoted the establishment and operation of Critical Minerals Cooperation Centers using ODA programs to strengthen international cooperation on key mineral supply chains. The Mongolia center will be the first to open among five centers currently being pursued in Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Indonesia, and Mongolia. The Korea–Mongolia Critical Minerals Cooperation Center will be jointly operated by KIGAM and the Mongolian Institute of Geology. Its activities will focus on analyzing critical minerals found in Mongolia, including tungsten, molybdenum, and lithium, while providing technical training in mineral processing and refining. Through these efforts, the center aims to help add value to Mongolia’s critical mineral resources and support their transition into production. MOTIE assessed that the launch of the center has laid an important foundation for bilateral cooperation in the field of critical minerals. The ministry stated that it will continue to support the center’s operations so that it can contribute to the development of Mongolia’s critical minerals industry while also enhancing the long-term stability of Korea’s critical mineral supply chains.
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Korea and Mongolia Launch Critical Minerals Cooperation Center in Ulaanbaatar
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President Lee Proposes Future-Oriented AI and Clean Energy Partnership During UAEVisit
- During his state visit to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), President Lee Jae-myung on the 19thcalled for Korea and the UAE to jointly create future growth engines through AI-centered advanced industrial cooperation. He further proposed deepening collaboration in clean energy and defense to secure momentum for the two countries to grow into global leaders. President Lee made the remarks at the Korea–UAE Business Roundtable held at a hotel in Abu Dhabi, emphasizing the need to expand exchanges between the governments and companies of both nations. In his keynote address, President Lee highlighted that Korea and the UAE have evolved into true brother nations and partners, Rafiq, through cooperation such as the construction of the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant and the deployment of the Akh Unit. He underscored that Korea is the UAE’s optimal partner as it pursues its ambitious goal of becoming the world’s top nation by 2071. In Arabic, Rafiq refers to a companion who journeys together over a long path. President Lee outlined three strategic directions for a future-oriented partnership designed to guide bilateral cooperation over the next century. He stressed the creation of new growth engines through accelerated collaboration in AI and advanced industries, the strengthening of momentum through deeper cooperation in clean energy and defense, and the expansion of people-to-people and cultural ties through enhanced soft cooperation. On AI collaboration, President Lee said the visit had upgraded the strategic partnership in industry and advanced technology, paving the way for accelerated cooperation in cutting-edge fields ranging from AI data centers to biotechnology. He noted that Korea’s semiconductor technologies, including HBM, along with its EPC capabilities, position it as the UAE’s most reliable partner as the country seeks to establish itself as a global AI hub by 2031. Turning to clean energy and defense cooperation, President Lee emphasized that combining the UAE’s substantial solar power potential with Korea’s advanced battery technology would significantly contribute to achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 and fostering new eco-friendly industries. He added that Korea could further support the development of the UAE’s nuclear power sector by building local facilities related to nuclear fuel and electricity, expressing hope for mutually beneficial cooperation. In closing, President Lee observed that the two countries share similarities in their security environments and geopolitical contexts, as well as a strong focus on people. He concluded that if Korea and the UAE complement each other in advanced industries and culture while expanding exchanges between leaders and citizens, they can achieve true joint prosperity as brother nations.
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President Lee Proposes Future-Oriented AI and Clean Energy Partnership During UAEVisit
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Korea and Philippines Hold 4th Maritime Dialogue in Manila
- The 4th Korea–Philippines Maritime Dialogue convened in Manila on November 21, co-chaired by Lee Dong-gi, Director-General for ASEAN Affairs at the Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Emmanuel Donato K. Guzman, Assistant Secretary for Maritime Affairs at the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs. The meeting brought together roughly 40 officials from the Korea Coast Guard, Ministry of National Defense, and Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, as well as representatives from the Philippine Department of National Defense, National Coast Watch Center, and National Security Council. Both sides highlighted the dialogue’s role as a model platform for cooperation between two countries with high maritime dependence. The meeting reviewed ways to deepen collaboration in maritime security and safety, the maritime economy, and the marine environment. Participants also exchanged updates on policy initiatives, including blue carbon programs, and discussed strengthening cooperation at bilateral and multilateral levels. During the session on maritime security and safety, the Korean side presented case studies on marine pollution response and countermeasures against illegal fishing. Korea also noted that an MOU is under preparation between the Korea Coast Guard and the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency to bolster joint responses to transnational crimes such as maritime drug trafficking. Once established, the MOU is expected to enhance information sharing and interdiction efforts. Both sides further expressed support for expanding joint humanitarian assistance and disaster relief exercises, and agreed on the need to revitalize shipbuilding and maritime cooperation in Subic Bay. In the session on the maritime economy and environment, the Korean delegation introduced the “Korea Blue Action Plan” and outlined its blue carbon strategy, which includes strengthening the ocean’s carbon sequestration capacity, improving resilience to climate-related disasters, expanding private-sector participation in blue carbon initiatives, and accelerating certification of new blue carbon projects. Korea also sought the Philippines’ support for its bid to host the 2028 UN Ocean Conference. In addition, the two sides agreed to step up cooperation to ensure the successful conclusion next year of KOICA’s marine litter management capacity-building project in Manila Bay. The two countries reaffirmed their commitment to close coordination in shaping international maritime norms, including at the International Maritime Organization. The Philippine side noted that it will prioritize maritime cooperation during its ASEAN Chairmanship in 2026. Korea expressed strong support for the Philippines’ upcoming chairmanship and pledged to work closely with ASEAN to strengthen regional maritime security capabilities. The two sides also exchanged views on developments in the South China Sea, including ongoing negotiations on the Code of Conduct. The meeting concluded with an agreement to hold the 5th Korea–Philippines Maritime Dialogue in Korea next year.
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Korea and Philippines Hold 4th Maritime Dialogue in Manila
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President Lee Hosts Informal Dialogue with Invited Countries at APEC Summit
- President Lee Jae-myung hosted the first session of the 2025 APEC Summit on Friday morning, titled “Informal Dialogue with Invited Countries.” Prior to the meeting, individual greetings with APEC member leaders began around 9:20 A.M., starting with IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva and continuing through to Chinese President Xi Jinping. Mexican Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard conveyed President Claudia Sheinbaum’s regrets for being unable to attend the summit due to a national emergency caused by severe flooding in Mexico. President Lee responded that he looks forward to meeting President Sheinbaum in the future. During his conversation with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, President Lee asked about his visit to Hanwha Ocean’s Geoje Shipyard. Prime Minister Carney replied that both the helicopter provided by Korea and the shipyard itself were highly impressive. When President Xi Jinping, the last leader to arrive, met with President Lee, the two exchanged warm greetings. President Xi remarked that he had heard Gyeongju was a city with a long history and shared his impression that it was a beautiful and remarkable place. Ahead of the APEC Summit, President Lee sent President Xi a gift of freshly made Hwangnam-ppang—a traditional pastry from Gyeongju—wrapped in a traditional Korean cloth, along with a message expressing his sincere welcome and hope that the Chinese leader would enjoy the taste of Gyeongju. On Friday morning, an additional 200 boxes of Hwangnam-ppang were sent to the Chinese delegation. During their meeting, President Xi expressed his gratitude, saying that he enjoyed the Hwangnam-ppang very much. President Lee then instructed the Minister of Foreign Affairs to extend the same gesture by sending the Gyeongju delicacy to all APEC member delegations.
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President Lee Hosts Informal Dialogue with Invited Countries at APEC Summit
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9월 하반기 필리핀 한달 생활기 보내기 - 164회
- 9월 하반기 필리핀 코필즈 친구 클럽회원님들의 기사, 가치 봉사로 전달 하였습니다 이름 : 지수 사이에서 자라고 있음.현재 지수 엄마는 걷지를 못하는 어머님이 일하셨는데 아래 사진은 봉사에 참가한 명단입니다
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9월 하반기 필리핀 한달 생활기 보내기 - 164회
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9월 상반기 필리핀 한달 생활기 보내기 - 163회
- 9월 상반기 필리핀 코필즈 친구 클럽회원님들의 기사, 가치 봉사로 전달 하였습니다 하나의 꿈은비행기 승무원이고,현재 15살. 중 2( 현지에서는 고2)이름: Hahna causaren.환경: 한참 자라고 군것질도 한달 용돈이 학교가는 차비 말고는
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9월 상반기 필리핀 한달 생활기 보내기 - 163회
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Ministry of Education cultivates the key to national competitiveness, talented people in AI, with the Brain Korea (BK) 21
- The Ministry of Education and National Research Foundation of Korea(Administer: Wonhwa Hong) said that they have made a preliminary decision to add foureducational research groups to the Brain Korea (BK) 21 Four Project for FosteringInnovative Talents, in the AI section. The BK 21 Four Project for Fostering Innovative Talents (2020-2027) is a program thatfosters research personnel in the new industry, which can lead to innovation growth. Ascurrent intelligent software (chatbots and automated translation), which infuencesbusiness in language, hospital, transportation, and fnance, is developing rapidly, employingAI talent is accelerating. Therefore, this decision in the AI research group is supported totake assertive action on cultivating talent with the 2025 second supplementary budget(1,2860000 won). According to the preliminary results, preferred research groups are • (Ewha Woman’sUniversity) ‘High-reliability, High-efciency AI education and Research Group,’ • (HanyangUniversity ERICA) ‘Jisan Academic Research Centered Physical AI Research Group,’ •(Changwon National University), ‘DNA2 and AI Convergence Education Research Group,’ •(Yeungnam university) ‘ICT AI Convergence Innovation Talent Training and ResearchGroup.’ These groups were selected by professionals with education and researchcapabilities, as well as an industry cooperation system, among 17 groups that applied toJuly’s contest. The Ministry of Education will announce the fnal result in October after confrming thepreliminary college and an appeal (9.24~10.10). Thus, the Education and Research groupsin the AI section of the BK 21 Four Project for Fostering Innovative Talents became a totalof 17 groups. Seventeen Research groups will be supported with less than 13. 7 billion woneach year (individual research groups will get 0.81 billion won each year) until 2027. The fnal preferred research groups will be promoted to education about AI (Developmentand Organization of Cooperative Programs, invitation of distinguished scholars from abroad,international collaborative research, and career support) with the use of funds to providescholarships and personal expenses.Director of Talent Policy Eunhee Choi said, “Because AI is the technology that changesindustry and daily lives, high-quality professionals are the main key to nationalcompetitiveness.” She added, “We will strengthen Korea as the leader of the AI generation,cultivating advanced-level talents through the BK 21 Four Project.”
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Ministry of Education cultivates the key to national competitiveness, talented people in AI, with the Brain Korea (BK) 21
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South Korea Targets North Korea’s Illegal Cyber Operations with New Sanctions
- North Korea has continued its illicit foreign currency acquisition efforts through malicious cyber activities, including cryptocurrency theft, hacking, and the outsourcing of IT projects abroad. These operations not only undermine the security of the global cyber ecosystem but also represent a critical threat to international peace and security, as the funds are used for the development of the regime’s nuclear and missile programs. A key component of these activities is the deployment of IT personnel overseas. These individuals, often affiliated with government-controlled agencies such as the Munitions Industry Department, operate in countries like China, Russia, Southeast Asia, and Africa. Under false identities, they secure contracts with international IT companies while reportedly participating in data theft and cyberattacks. In light of these threats, the South Korean government has imposed independent sanctions on 15 North Korean IT operatives and one associated organization. These measures aim to curtail the regime’s ability to raise funds for its weapons programs through illicit foreign currency operations. The sanctioned individualsare members of Bureau 313, a subordinate body of the Workers’ Party of Korea’s Munitions Industry Department. Bureau 313 coordinates the deployment of North Korean IT personnel abroad and uses the foreign currency generated to finance the regime’s nuclear and missile programs. The bureau also plays a role in developing military-related software. The Munitions Industry Department itself is responsible for overseeing North Korea’s weapons production and research, including ballistic missile programs, and is already subject to United Nations sanctions. The South Korean government, working closely with the international community, remains resolute in its efforts to block North Korea’s illegal cyber activities. The newly implemented sanctions will take effect at midnight on December 30, as announced in the official gazette. Financial and foreign exchange transactions involving the sanctioned individuals and entities will now require prior authorization from the Financial Services Commission or the Governor of the Bank of Korea. Unauthorized transactions will be subject to penalties under relevant laws. These measures underscore the government’s commitment to disrupting North Korea’s illicit activities and addressing the global security threats posed by the regime’s cyber operations.
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South Korea Targets North Korea’s Illegal Cyber Operations with New Sanctions
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Korea Strengthens Global AI Reliability Standards Through Collaboration with NIST
- The Ministry of Science and ICT and the Korea Information and Communication Technology Association have announced the successful completion of a crosswalk analysis between Korea’s Guidelines for Reliable AI Developmentand the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology’s (NIST) AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF). Since 2021, the Ministry of Science and ICT have worked to advance AI reliability through the development and dissemination of the Guidelines for Reliable AI Development.These guidelines outline 15 technical requirements, including 67 detailed verification criteria, to assist domestic companies in voluntarily enhancing the reliability of their AI systems. Complementing this effort, the government has established a group standard titled Requirements for Enhancing AI System Reliabilityand introduced a Voluntary AI Reliability Certificationsystem. Together, these initiatives aim to cultivate a sustainable AI innovation ecosystem while ensuring trust and safety in AI technologies. The U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology, a globally recognized leader in AI reliability research and policy development, introduced its AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF)in January 2023. This voluntary framework supports individuals and organizations in understanding, managing, and mitigating risks associated with the design, development, deployment, and use of AI systems. Widely adopted as a foundational tool for securing trustworthiness in AI, the AI RMF has played a central role in global efforts to establish reliability standards for both public and private sectors. The crosswalk analysis examined the alignment between Korea’s Guidelines for Reliable AI Developmentand NIST’s AI RMF, two of the most influential frameworks in the field of AI reliability. The study assessed the compatibility of their respective principles and detailed criteria, aiming to ensure interoperability. Results demonstrated a significant degree of harmony between the two frameworks, confirming their complementary approaches to enhancing AI reliability and mitigating associated risks. This analysis also validated the global competitiveness and maturity of Korea’s AI reliability technologies and verification systems. Building on these findings, the Ministry of Science and ICT intend to strengthen technical collaboration with NIST while expanding efforts to achieve greater alignment with international standards and norms in AI reliability. Areas of divergence identified in the analysis will be addressed in future updates of Korea’s guidelines, ensuring they remain globally aligned and technically robust. Son Seung-hyun, President of the Korea Information and Communication Technology Association, remarked on the importance of this milestone: “This crosswalk analysis has elevated Korea’s AI reliability framework to a global standard. We will continue to deepen international collaboration, enhance the credibility of our AI reliability technologies and verification systems, and solidify our support for the domestic industry, fulfilling our role as a leading institution in the field of AI reliability.”
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Korea Strengthens Global AI Reliability Standards Through Collaboration with NIST
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South Korea Successfully Launches Military Reconnaissance Satellite No. 3
- The Ministry of National Defense and the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) announced the successful launch of South Korea's Military Reconnaissance Satellite No. 3 on December 21. The launch took place at 8:34 PM (local time) from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, equivalent to 3:34 AM on December 21 Korean time. Approximately 51 minutes after liftoff, the satellite separated from the Falcon 9 rocket and entered its intended orbit. Communication with the ground station was established about 2 hours and 56 minutes later, confirming that the satellite was functioning as intended. Military Reconnaissance Satellite No. 3, managed by the Agency for Defense Development (ADD), will undergo space orbit testing to verify its performance. After passing operational tests and evaluations, the satellite will officially begin surveillance and reconnaissance missions under military supervision. According to the Ministry of National Defense and DAPA, this achievement marks a significant advancement in South Korea's independent surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities. The satellite is expected to strengthen the Kill Chain system by bolstering the core power of the Korean-style three-axis defense system. Equipped with a Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), Satellite No. 3 is capable of capturing ultra-high-resolution images in all weather conditions, day or night. Like its predecessor, Satellite No. 2, it remains unaffected by environmental factors, providing continuous surveillance capabilities. With this launch, the South Korean military has, for the first time, achieved the ability to operate surveillance satellites in a cluster. Together with previously launched Satellites No. 1 and No. 2, this development enables faster and more accurate identification of North Korean provocations. The satellite was developed through a collaborative effort led by DAPA, involving ADD and domestic industries. This project not only strengthens South Korea's defense capabilities but also establishes a foundation for domestic satellite development expertise. This is a strategic response to the growing significance of space in global security dynamics. Seok Jong-geon, Commissioner of DAPA, attended the launch on-site as the head of the launch management team. He highlighted the importance of this achievement, stating, "Following the successful launch of Satellite No. 3, we plan to operationalize subsequent military reconnaissance satellites by next year. Additionally, the development and launch of microsatellites for rapid early warning will allow our military to establish an independent and advanced space power, positioning South Korea as a leading space defense force." He further emphasized the need for timely and phased enhancements to South Korea’s space capabilities, committing to the continuous advancement of space operation systems and national defense space power.
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South Korea Successfully Launches Military Reconnaissance Satellite No. 3
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World's First Recombinant DNA Bovine Botulism Vaccine Developed by South Korea
- The Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, in partnership with KBNP,INC., has successfully developed HimVac C. botulism-T, the world’s first bovine botulism vaccine created using recombinant DNA technology. Botulism, a fatal disease caused by toxins secreted by Clostridium botulinum bacteria, results in severe muscle paralysis in livestock. These toxins can infiltrate farms through various sources, including contaminated hay or carcasses. Once symptoms manifest, the disease is untreatable and almost invariably fatal, with a 100% mortality rate in most cases. To combat this devastating disease, the Quarantine Agency invested over a decade in researching botulism prevention. Building on its extensive expertise, the agency transferred its advanced technologies to industry partners to facilitate the development of the vaccine. Recently approved for export, the vaccine has now been successfully commercialized. HimVac C. botulism-T represents a significant breakthrough, addressing limitations inherent in existing foreign toxoid vaccines. Unlike traditional vaccines, which require expensive Biosafety Level 3 (BL3) facilities for production, this innovative vaccine employs recombinant DNA technology to create detoxified components. This approach not only enhances production efficiency but also ensures greater safety for livestock. Furthermore, the vaccine provides comprehensive protection against all five major toxin types known to be highly lethal to livestock, overcoming the partial efficacy of current alternatives. The global rise in botulism cases, driven by climate change and intensive farming practices, underscores the critical need for effective prevention. In 2024 alone, approximately 20 farms in South Korea reported outbreaks, leaving farmers without viable solutions due to the unavailability of commercial vaccines. Meanwhile, countries like Brazil, which suffers significant economic losses from botulism, administer vaccines to approximately 110 million animals annually. Kim Chul, Director of the Plant and Animal Health Research Division, highlighted the importance of this achievement, stating, “This newly developed vaccine delivers unprecedented advantages in terms of safety and preventive efficacy. It is poised to elevate the global standing of K-animal bio-vaccine technology and drive substantial growth in international markets.”
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World's First Recombinant DNA Bovine Botulism Vaccine Developed by South Korea
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South Korea Commits to Continued Humanitarian Support for Gaza at Ministerial Meeting in Cairo
- Kwon Ki-hwan, Coordinator for Global Multilateral Diplomacy at South Korea’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, attended the "Ministerial Meeting on the Humanitarian Response to Gaza" held in Cairo, Egypt, on December 2. During the meeting, Kwon underscored the importance of the international community’s efforts to address the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza and reaffirmed South Korea’s commitment to participating in these initiatives. Kwon highlighted that the South Korean government has provided $40 million in support to help alleviate the deteriorating humanitarian conditions in Gaza since the outbreak of armed conflict between Israel and Hamas in October last year. He emphasized the critical need to implement key measures outlined in UN Security Council Resolution 2735, including an immediate ceasefire, the release of hostages, and the guarantee of unimpeded humanitarian access to the affected areas. The participants of the meeting collectively agreed that resolving the Gaza crisis requires the political will of the involved parties, supported by sustained mediation efforts from the international community. They also acknowledged that current humanitarian aid remains insufficient and called for heightened global attention and contributions. Looking beyond immediate relief, the attendees committed to deepening cooperation for early recovery efforts, aiming to build a more sustainable future for Gaza. As a global pivotal state and a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council for 2024–2025, South Korea intends to continue providing humanitarian assistance to regions worldwide affected by crises. Kwon reiterated that this commitment aligns with the country's broader responsibility in addressing global challenges. On the sidelines of the conference, Kwon met with Carl Skau, Deputy Executive Director of the World Food Programme (WFP), to discuss strategies for global cooperation in responding to humanitarian emergencies, including the crisis in Gaza. The meeting, co-hosted by the Egyptian government and the United Nations, brought together over 60 ministers and representatives from various countries. Attendees included Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdel-Atti, UN Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed, and senior officials from international organizations and major humanitarian aid-related NGOs.
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South Korea Commits to Continued Humanitarian Support for Gaza at Ministerial Meeting in Cairo
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Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul Attends G7 Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Italy
- Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul attended the 2ndG7 Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Fiuggi, Italy, from November 25 to 26, where he engaged in discussions on critical global and regional issues. The meeting addressed illegal military cooperation between Russia and North Korea, diplomatic and security matters in the Indo-Pacific, and strategies for strengthening cooperation between South Korea and the G7. The meeting, convened by G7 member states, invited foreign ministers, and representatives of international organizations, focused on key diplomatic and security challenges, including the war in Ukraine, developments in the Indo-Pacific, and issues in the Middle East. Minister Cho participated in a special Indo-Pacific outreach session under the theme of “Strengthening Cooperation and Connectivity in the Indo-Pacific,” where he provided South Korea’s perspective on pressing regional concerns. During his remarks, Minister Cho emphasized the unprecedented level of interconnection between European and Indo-Pacific security. Highlighting North Korea’s deployment of troops to Russia, he noted this marked the first instance in history where Asian forces were dispatched to a European battlefield at the request of a European nation. He called for heightened international vigilance and outlined South Korea’s diplomatic and security strategies in response to the actions of Russia, North Korea, and Ukraine. Minister Cho underscored the urgency of robust international collaboration, particularly among like-minded countries in Europe and the Indo-Pacific, to halt illegal military cooperation between Russia and North Korea. The meeting also explored the Indo-Pacific strategies of participating countries and ways to enhance cooperation with the G7. Minister Cho detailed South Korea’s diplomatic initiatives within the framework of its Indo-Pacific strategy, including partnerships with ASEAN and Pacific Island nations. He emphasized the critical importance of maintaining peace and stability in regional territory, including the South China Sea, and adhering to the principles of international law. As the incoming chair of APEC for 2025, Minister Cho committed to strengthening connectivity among countries in the region. Addressing global challenges such as geopolitical competition and the fragmentation of the global economic order, Minister Cho underscored the importance of maintaining a rules-based international order. He reaffirmed South Korea’s commitment to close collaboration with the G7 on key regional and global issues as a prominent Indo-Pacific nation. Based on this efforts, the South Korean government plans to continue enhancing its collaboration with the G7 to address major diplomatic and security issues effectively.
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Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul Attends G7 Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Italy
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South Korea Pledges Leadership in Global Climate Action at G20 Summit
- President Yoon Suk-yeol announced South Korea’s commitment to actively serving as a "green ladder" for countries vulnerable to climate change during the G20 Summit on the 19th (local time). Speaking at the third session of the summit, which focused on sustainable development and energy transition, President Yoon outlined South Korea's contributions to tackling the climate crisis and advancing clean energy transitions. Addressing the challenges of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050, President Yoon noted that while transitioning to clean energy is essential, the burden of doing so disproportionately affects emerging economies and developing nations. To support these efforts, he highlighted South Korea’s leadership in the Carbon-Free Energy (CFE) Initiative, first proposed at the UN General Assembly last year. He announced that South Korea will launch a global CFE task force in collaboration with partner nations during the Clean Energy Ministerial meeting in October. Additionally, the government plans to develop a carbon-free energy certification system to further expand the initiative. President Yoon reiterated South Korea’s commitment to climate-vulnerable countries by emphasizing its expanded role in Green Official Development Assistance (ODA). He highlighted the ongoing implementation of an additional $300 million contribution to the Green Climate Fund (GCF), fulfilling a pledge made at last year’s G20 Summit in New Delhi. He also announced a new $7 million contribution to the “Loss and Damage Response Fund,” a commitment made during this year’s Korea-Africa Summit. On mobilizing private-sector resources for sustainable development, President Yoon pledged to mitigate risks associated with renewable energy investments to encourage private green financing. He emphasized accelerating clean energy development through the introduction of market mechanisms, such as a clean hydrogen power bidding system. Recognizing the broader environmental challenges, President Yoon stressed the importance of reducing plastic pollution as part of sustainable development efforts. He affirmed the South Korean government’s support for the successful conclusion of the fifth intergovernmental negotiations on the International Plastics Treaty, set to begin in Busan on November 25. The President also addressed the rising energy consumption linked to advanced digital technologies, underlining the importance of achieving “digital carbon neutrality.” He called on G20 members to actively participate in these efforts to align digital innovation with climate goals. Looking ahead, President Yoon introduced the theme of the 2025 APEC Summit, “Creating a Sustainable Tomorrow Together,” which will be hosted in Gyeongju. He reaffirmed South Korea’s dedication to responsible leadership and its proactive role in building a sustainable future.
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South Korea Pledges Leadership in Global Climate Action at G20 Summit
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South Korea Showcases Climate Action Efforts at COP29
- The Presidential Committee on Carbon Neutrality and Green Growth will introduce South Korea's efforts to address the climate crisis at the 29th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29), taking place in Baku, Azerbaijan, from November 11 to November 22. During the conference,Koreawill host more than 40 side events, with the committee organizing seminars on key topics such asclimate finance, clean energy, and digital carbon neutrality. The committee will also engage in discussions on expanding carbon-free energy and setting international standards for the steel industry. On November 12, the committee held a seminar titled ‘International Reduction Cooperation Partnership for Overcoming the Climate Crisis.’ This event has bring together nations that have pursued collaborative approaches based on Article 6 of the Paris Agreement to share experiences and explore ways to enhance the effectiveness of international reduction projects. In addition to hosting events, the committee will participate in a seminar organized by the Carbon Free Alliance (CF) Secretariat titled ‘Carbon-Free Energy Initiative – New Solutions for Addressing the Climate Crisis.’ Here, the committee will advocate for accelerated energy transitions and the increased use of carbon-free energy sources as essential components for achieving carbon neutrality. Han Hwa-jin, the civilian chair of the committee, will attend the International Climate Committee Network (ICCN) General Assembly, held alongside COP29, to underscore the importance of exchange and cooperation among national climate committees in climate governance and policy-making. During this assembly, she will also highlight South Korea’s potential role as a bridge between developed and developing countries in addressing the climate crisis. The COP29 conference, held under the theme ‘In Solidarity for a Green World’, is expected to draw more than 40,000 participants from around 190 member governments, as well as representatives from international organizations, businesses, academia, media, and civil society. Key issues on the agenda include establishing new climate finance targets for the post-2025 period and setting detailed implementation rules for Article 6 of the Paris Agreement.
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South Korea Showcases Climate Action Efforts at COP29
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The 18th International Memorial Day Ceremony for UN Veterans Flyer
- The Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs (Minister Kang Jeong-ae) announced that on Monday, the 11th, at 10:50 a.m., the 18th International Memorial Day ceremony for UN veterans, who sacrificed and dedicated themselves to protect the freedom of the Republic of Korea during the Korean War, will be held at the United Nations Memorial Cemetery in Busan, the only UN cemetery in the world. Held under the theme “Turn Toward Busan,” this year’s event will welcome over 800 attendees, including UN veterans and their families from 20 countries, Korean veterans, foreign diplomats, UN Command personnel, and students. [UN Unidentified Soldier Interment Ceremony] At 10:30 a.m., prior to the memorial ceremony, there will be an interment ceremony for an unidentified UN soldier in the unknown soldiers’ section of the UN Memorial Cemetery. The remains, discovered in Baekryeong-ri, Yeoncheon-gun, Gyeonggi Province in 2010, were determined through DNA analysis to be those of a European male aged 17–25, who served in the UN forces. However, his nationality and identity remain unknown. This marks the first time that an unidentified UN veteran discovered after the armistice has been interred at the UN Memorial Cemetery. The interment ceremony will follow a process of transporting the remains, lowering them into the grave, placing soil from the location where the remains were found, and offering floral tributes and silent prayers. The ceremony will be broadcast on a screen at the main venue. [International Memorial Day Ceremony for UN Veterans] Following the interment, the memorial ceremony will begin at 10:50 a.m. in the main symbolic area with the raising of the national flags of the participating countries, a tribute of flowers, speeches, a theme video, a remembrance address, and a dedication performance. The ceremony will last about 40 minutes. The ceremony will commence with 48 students from Busan Foreign Language High School and ROK military personnel raising the flags of South Korea, the UN, and the 22 other countries that participated in the Korean War, in pairs. Following this, Second Lieutenant Jin Da-ye, a granddaughter of a veteran, will recite the pledge to the national flag, and a Ministry of Defense vocal unit will lead the national anthem. At 11 a.m., a minute of silent tribute will be observed across Busan, accompanied by a 21-gun salute in honor of the UN fallen soldiers. After the silent tribute, wreaths representing South Korea and the 22 participating nations will be placed. This will be followed by remarks from representatives of the participating nations. The memorial performance will include a letter of gratitude from Mary McIntosh, daughter of the late Melvin Maynard, a U.S. Marine veteran of the Incheon Landing, expressing appreciation to the UN veterans. Mary McIntosh, along with her family, will perform the commemorative song “The Hidden Path (가리워진길).” Her family’s connection to Korea spans three generations, from her father’s service in the Korean War to her husband’s mission work and her children’s careers in Korea. Following the memorial performance, a theme video will highlight that today’s development and prosperity in Korea stem from the “seeds of freedom and peace” planted by UN veterans over 70 years ago. After the tribute speech, a declaration of peace dedicated to UN veterans will be read by members of the Veterans Honors Club, including Seol Dong-min (co-CEO of Made in People), Seon Ho-seung (an elementary school teacher), Campbell Asia, and student representative Kim Si-yeon (a Naval ROTC cadet from Pukyong National University). This declaration, produced in album format, will be presented to 12 UN veterans attending the ceremony. The ceremony will conclude with a choral rendition of the dedication song “See You Again” by the Ministry of Defense vocal unit and the Raon Youth Choir, followed by a commemorative flight by the Air Force Black Eagles. Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs Kang Jeong-ae stated, “The government and the people of Korea will forever remember that the seeds of freedom sown by UN veterans over 70 years ago have grown into today’s peace and prosperity. We will strive to honor the veterans, strengthen solidarity with participating nations, and pass on the legacy of UN participation in the Korean War to future generations.”
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The 18th International Memorial Day Ceremony for UN Veterans Flyer
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Korea and EU Strengthen Security and Defense Partnership in First Strategic Dialogue
- On November 4, Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul held the first Korea-EU Strategic Dialogue with Josep Borrell, High Representative of the European Union (EU) for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy. The discussions addressed key topics including Korea-EU relations, Russia-North Korea cooperation and the situation on the Korean Peninsula, as well as regional and international developments. Minister Cho and High Representative Borrell underscored the importance of this strategic dialogue, noting its timely significance amid a geopolitical landscape where security dynamics in Europe and the Indo-Pacific are increasingly intertwined, as exemplified by North Korea’s recent military deployments to Russia. The dialogue was the first to take place since its establishment was agreed upon at the Korea-EU summit in Seoul in May, aiming to strengthen the Korea-EU strategic partnership, founded on shared core values and solidarity. In line with last May’s summit, the two leaders welcomed the adoption of a Korea-EU Security and Defense Partnership document during the dialogue. This new partnership framework encompasses collaboration in 15 areas of security and defense, including maritime security, cybersecurity, arms control, non-proliferation, and the defense industry. Through this agreement, Korea and the EU intend to enhance their joint responses to growing global security threats. Notably, this non-binding political document makes Korea the EU’s fourth partner—following Moldova, Norway, and Japan—to sign such an agreement. In a joint statement, Minister Cho and High Representative Borrell condemned North Korea’s support for Russia’s invasion of Ukraine through illegal arms transfers and the deployment of special forces, actions that they emphasized as threats to global security, including that of Korea and Europe. They called for North Korea’s immediate withdrawal of troops and the cessation of all military cooperation with Russia. Both leaders reaffirmed that North Korea cannot and will not attain nuclear-weapon-state status under the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), urging North Korea to take concrete steps toward denuclearization. To this end, Korea and the EU committed to closely monitor any compensation Russia provides to North Korea in return for military support and to coordinate necessary measures with the international community. Minister Cho and High Representative Borrell also explored ways to expand collaboration in the implementation of their respective Indo-Pacific strategies. Minister Cho emphasized Korea’s emergence as a country dedicated to democratic values and capable of making meaningful contributions to international peace and prosperity. He expressed Korea’s intention to enhance cooperation with the G7 on major global issues. In response, High Representative Borrell affirmed the EU’s commitment to working closely with Korea, both bilaterally and multilaterally, to uphold a rules-based international order.
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Korea and EU Strengthen Security and Defense Partnership in First Strategic Dialogue








