• Korea-France Elevate Ties to ‘Global Strategic Partnership’ at Summit Marking 140 Years of Diplomacy

    President Lee Jae-myung held a summit with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Blue House on April 3, where the two leaders discussed ways to advance bilateral relations recently elevated to a “Global Strategic Partnership,” as well as key regional and international issues.   The meeting coincided with the 140th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Korea and France. President Lee welcomed President Macron’s first visit to Korea since taking office, noting its significance as the first state visit by a European leader since the launch of Korea’s new administration. President Macron described the trip as especially meaningful, marking his first visit to Korea in 11 years as French president.   The two leaders exchanged views on the ongoing conflict in the Middle East and its broader implications, agreeing on the urgent need to restore stability and peace in the region. They also shared policy experiences and strategies aimed at minimizing economic disruptions and protecting livelihoods. Both sides reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening energy security through expanded cooperation in nuclear energy and offshore wind power, as well as ensuring safe maritime transport routes in the Strait of Hormuz.   The summit also served as an opportunity to assess the progress of bilateral relations since the establishment of a “Comprehensive Partnership for the 21st Century” in 2004. The leaders highlighted the elevation of ties to a strategic level after 22 years and agreed to further deepen cooperation across a wide range of sectors, including defense and security, trade and investment, and advanced strategic industries such as artificial intelligence, semiconductors, quantum technology, space, and nuclear energy. Cultural and people-to-people exchanges were also identified as key areas for expansion.     On the occasion of the summit, the two countries revised three agreements and signed 11 memoranda of understanding and letters of intent, laying the institutional groundwork for future cooperation. The leaders also adopted a joint statement outlining the direction of bilateral relations moving forward.

• Korea National Arboretum, AFoCO Sign MOU to Expand Forest Biodiversity Cooperation

    The Korea National Arboretum of the Korea Forest Service announced on March 13 that it has signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the Asian Forest Cooperation Organization (AFoCO) to strengthen forest biodiversity conservation and expand international cooperation.   The agreement follows the expiration of a previous MOU signed in 2021 and is intended to sustain and broaden the existing partnership. Under the renewed framework, the two institutions will collaborate across a range of areas, including forest biodiversity conservation and joint research, the exchange of expertise and research data, cooperation in international conferences and seminars, and network-building activities. The partnership will also promote biodiversity conservation efforts and public awareness through public-private cooperation.   Notably, the new agreement introduces initiatives aimed at raising awareness of biodiversity conservation through public-private partnerships, with plans to expand programs involving diverse stakeholders such as corporations and institutions. Given that many AFoCO member countries operate arboretums and botanical gardens, collaboration centered on these institutions is expected to play a key role in addressing both climate change and the global biodiversity crisis.   The Korea National Arboretum has also been advancing international cooperation through its partnership with Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). Last year, the two organizations jointly proclaimed the International Day of Botanic Garden Education, an initiative designed to expand global networks among arboretumsand botanical gardens while strengthening responses to the climate crisis. This year, Brunei and Indonesia—both AFoCO member states—are expected to participate in the observance on June 12, further enhancing international collaboration based on arboretumsand botanical gardens.   Lim Young-seok, Director of the Korea National Arboretum, said the agreement will serve as an opportunity to deepen cooperation with AFoCO and expand global partnerships. He added that these efforts will contribute not only to forest biodiversity conservation but also to elevating the international standing and role of the national arboretum.

• APEC 2026 SOM1 and Related Meetings Held in Guangzhou

      The First Senior Officials’ Meeting (SOM1) of the 2026 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum and its related meetings were held in Guangzhou from February 1 to 10. The Korean government delegation, led by Park Jong-han, Deputy Minister for Economic Diplomacy and Coordination at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, participated in the Senior Officials’ Meeting as well as the four main committees: the Committee on Trade and Investment (CTI), the Steering Committee on Economic and Technical Cooperation (SCE), the Economic Committee (EC), and the Budget and Management Committee (BMC). The delegation took part in discussions aimed at delivering substantive outcomes for APEC 2026. At the meeting, the Korean delegation, as the previous year’s host economy, expressed its support for a successful APEC 2026 and reaffirmed its commitment to ensuring that the key outcomes of the 2025 Leaders’ Meeting are faithfully carried forward and further developed throughout the 2026 APEC process. China presented the theme and priority areas for APEC 2026 as “Building an Asia-Pacific Community to Prosper Together: Openness, Innovation, Cooperation,” and outlined major deliverables under each priority area. It also announced plans to host more than ten sectoral ministerial meetings and high-level dialogues, including meetings of Ministers Responsible for Trade, Digital and AI Ministers, and Transport Ministers. In addition, China introduced its plan to organize various high-level forums on digitalization and innovation during a “Digital Week.” As discussions at the sectoral ministerial meetings are expected to culminate in outcomes at the Leaders’ Meeting in November, the Korean government plans to actively engage in the process to ensure that the key achievements of the 2025 Leaders’ Meeting are fully reflected throughout this year’s APEC agenda. On the sidelines of the meeting, Deputy Minister Park held bilateral consultations with major members, including China, Japan, Canada, and Vietnam. The discussions covered China’s priorities and key deliverables for APEC 2026, follow-up measures to the previous year’s Leaders’ Meeting hosted by Korea, and the review and revision of the Aotearoa Plan of Action. Meanwhile, as the previous host economy, Korea has assumed the chairmanship of the Budget and Management Committee (BMC), which oversees and manages APEC’s budget this year. Lee Ji-yoon, Director-General for International Economic Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, chaired the first BMC meeting on February 9. Beginning with this first Senior Officials’ Meeting, APEC members will continue consultations centered on the theme and priority areas presented by China, with a view to advancing sustainable economic growth and regional economic integration in the Asia-Pacific region ahead of the Leaders’ Meeting scheduled for November 18–19.  

• ROK–NATO Hold 15th Policy Consultation in Brussels

    The 15th ROK–NATO Policy Consultation was held in Brussels on January 15, with senior officials from both sides meeting to exchange views on the international security environment and discuss ways to further strengthen the ROK–NATO partnership.   The meeting was co-chaired by Yoon Jong-kwon, Ambassador for International Cyber Cooperation at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Korea, and Boris Ruge, NATO Deputy Assistant Secretary General for Political Affairs and Security Policy. The two sides shared assessments of current global security challenges and explored avenues for enhancing bilateral cooperation.   Both sides agreed that, amid growing geopolitical uncertainty driven by factors such as U.S.–China competition and the war in Ukraine, cooperation among like-minded partners has become more important than ever in responding to complex and overlapping crises. They emphasized the need for close ROK–NATO coordination to address shared security threats, noting the increasing interconnectedness between security in Europe and the Indo-Pacific region.   The participants also noted that over the past four years, the ROK–NATO relationship has experienced remarkable growth through high-level exchanges, including the Republic of Korea’s participation in NATO summits and ministerial meetings. In this context, they welcomed the launch of the ROK–NATO Defense Industry Consultative Body last year, which has further expanded the scope of cooperation between the two sides.   Looking ahead, both sides reaffirmed the significant potential for deepening ROK–NATO cooperation across a wide range of areas, including cybersecurity, defense industry cooperation, advanced technologies, information sharing, and space security. They agreed to continue efforts to further strengthen and institutionalize practical cooperation going forward.

• Korea Designated as WHO Collaborating Centre for Food Safety Emergency Response

  The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) announced that it will hold a plaque-unveiling ceremony on November 27 at the first floor of its headquarters to mark the World Health Organization’s (WHO) designation of the MFDS as a WHO Collaborating Centre for Emergency Preparedness and Response in Food Safety.   The designation is the first of its kind globally in the field of food-safety emergency response. It reflects the WHO’s recognition of Korea’s contributions over the past decade to the International Food Safety Authorities Network (INFOSAN), where the MFDS has played a leading role in strengthening international cooperation on food-safety emergencies.   As a collaborating center, the MFDS will work with the WHO to provide education and training for INFOSAN member countries, offer technical support such as developing Food Safety Emergency Response (FSER) plans, and support global and regional meetings aimed at enhancing cooperation and networking among member states.   The MFDS expects the designation to bolster Korea’s international standing by highlighting the country’s food-safety systems and crisis-response capabilities. It also anticipates strengthened global confidence in the safety of K-Food.   MFDS Commissioner Oh Yu-kyung stated that the designation signifies meaningful international recognition of Korea’s food-safety emergency management system. “Building on this achievement, we will continue to position Korea as a global leader in responding to food-safety crises,” she said.     The MFDS added that it will continue to swiftly identify food-related risks at home and abroad, enhance its crisis-response capabilities to safeguard public health, and work to further elevate Korea’s global reputation in food-safety incident response.    

• President Lee Hosts Informal Dialogue with Invited Countries at APEC Summit

    President Lee Jae-myung hosted the first session of the 2025 APEC Summit on Friday morning, titled “Informal Dialogue with Invited Countries.”   Prior to the meeting, individual greetings with APEC member leaders began around 9:20 A.M., starting with IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva and continuing through to Chinese President Xi Jinping.   Mexican Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard conveyed President Claudia Sheinbaum’s regrets for being unable to attend the summit due to a national emergency caused by severe flooding in Mexico. President Lee responded that he looks forward to meeting President Sheinbaum in the future.   During his conversation with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, President Lee asked about his visit to Hanwha Ocean’s Geoje Shipyard. Prime Minister Carney replied that both the helicopter provided by Korea and the shipyard itself were highly impressive.   When President Xi Jinping, the last leader to arrive, met with President Lee, the two exchanged warm greetings. President Xi remarked that he had heard Gyeongju was a city with a long history and shared his impression that it was a beautiful and remarkable place.   Ahead of the APEC Summit, President Lee sent President Xi a gift of freshly made Hwangnam-ppang—a traditional pastry from Gyeongju—wrapped in a traditional Korean cloth, along with a message expressing his sincere welcome and hope that the Chinese leader would enjoy the taste of Gyeongju. On Friday morning, an additional 200 boxes of Hwangnam-ppang were sent to the Chinese delegation.     During their meeting, President Xi expressed his gratitude, saying that he enjoyed the Hwangnam-ppang very much. President Lee then instructed the Minister of Foreign Affairs to extend the same gesture by sending the Gyeongju delicacy to all APEC member delegations.

• Honoring the Sacrifices of our Veterans: 76th Memorial

    Participating in the 76th anniversary of the Korean War as a Leaders Times youth reporter affords an opportunity to reflect upon past courage and sacrifice in Korea and on our ongoing obligations for the future. On June 25, 2026, a ceremony took place in Busan to honor the 76th anniversary of the Korean War. Many people attended the event like families of the veterans, military leaders, civilians even the university students in Busan and expressed their gratitude to those who have made the ultimate sacrifice for our nation and remembered the effects of the war. At the ceremony, there were speeches commemorating the anniversary of the war, there was a performance reminiscent of the song of the Korean War. These events illustrate that the Korean War is not history. It is a part of present day modern Korean society. The importance of Busan to Korean War history is immense. Thousands of refugees traveled through Busan during the Korean War, and the city served an integral role in protecting South Korea during the war. Thus, the significance of the events that occurred in Busan serve as meaningful means by which to reflect on the Korean War. The younger generation has an important role to play in recalling the history of the Korean War. While we generally take our freedom and peace for granted in our daily lives, participation in events such as these serve to remind the younger generation of those freedoms and peace, of all the fallen in that conflict and the sacrifices made for them, and of their continuing duty to pass the history of the Korean War along to future generations. For many students and young adults, the event is more than a ceremony; it provides an opportunity to reflect on the meaning of peace and strengthens their commitment to remember history. Although it has been more than sixty years since the Korean War ended, the lessons learned are still current today. The trip to Busan enabled me to directly see the significance of the Korean War as a historical event, rather than simply a textbook example. By being part of a community of people who honor the sacrifices of others, I am reminded that the peace which we enjoy today did not come freely and that we must continue to tell this story to future generations.

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  2026-06-27

• After visiting Cambodia to volunteer as a reporting journalist for Leaderstime, the effort to solve education inequality continued.

      Observing the Cambodian students’ passion for studying, even in such harsh conditions, we Leaderstimes reporters have visited, established a library, and filled the shelves with donated books, collected in both Korea and the U.S. This project aimed to give an opportunity for local students of all ages from elementary school to high school, who struggle to study within their underfunded environment. Even in unimaginable conditions compared to the average student in Korea or the U.S., I saw more passion and drive to learn from the Cambodian students. Thus, we have created our initiative with Angel’s for the Journey and Lumen Education to create a sustainable educational infrastructure for Cambodian students.   Initially, the project was initiated by designing and publishing books in Khmer, Korean, and English. We worked with the same local students, those in high school who could translate the English content into Khmer. Simultaneously, books were collected through donations. Expanding internationally, in high schools located in Saint Louis, Missouri and Layton, Utah, students collected books with the help of the school. Teachers, classmates, and families of the students donated books to support the education of the Cambodian students and the building of the libraries. From Thomas Jefferson School, 89 books were gathered and packed to be sent to Cambodia. From Utah, 74 books were gathered. Little by little, the books that were collected numbered in the hundreds and were donated to meet the needs of the libraries built in 3 locations throughout Siem Reap.   These libraries now stand to help and support the education of young Cambodian students, and the effect of these libraries is already spreading. A 12th grade student in Cambodia, Sokchanra Hun, to whom we have donated funds and study materials such as used phones and laptops on top of the books and novels, became inspired by our mission, passionately preparing to study abroad to create an impact for others herself: our contributions led her to study Psychology at Reed College starting this fall.   In the future, our contributions hope to continue to grant the opportunity for those in need to study what they want without suffering from a lack of resources. Driven causes with direct actions, like ours, toward resolving educational inequality are what is required for every voice to be heard.     Hyeonseok Rho, Thomas Jefferson School in St. Louis, Missouri.

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  2026-06-26

• MOFA Holds Emergency Review Meeting on Safety of Korean Nationals Following U.S. Airstrikes on Venezuela

    The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) convened a joint headquarters–overseas mission situation review meeting on the afternoon of January 3, chaired by Second Vice Minister Kim Jina, to assess the local situation and safety measures for Korean nationals following the U.S. airstrikes on Venezuela carried out in the early hours of the same day.   Vice Minister Kim noted that no cases of damage involving the approximately 70 Korean nationals currently residing in Venezuela have been reported to date. However, given the possibility that the local situation could further deteriorate, she urged all relevant offices to maintain a high level of readiness to ensure the continued safety of Korean nationals. She particularly emphasized that, in line with the President’s instructions, the protection of overseas Koreans must be carried out thoroughly. She also stressed that evacuation or withdrawal of nationals may become necessary depending on developments on the ground, and called for related contingency plans to be meticulously prepared and swiftly implemented when required.   Chung Han-wook, Chargé d’Affaires ad interim at the Embassy of the Republic of Korea in Venezuela, said the embassy is continuously monitoring the safety situation of Korean nationals in the country and is making every effort to protect them. He added that comprehensive preparations are also underway for overseas national protection measures in the event of a further deterioration in the local situation.   MOFA stated that it will continue to closely monitor developments in Venezuela and take all necessary measures to ensure the safety of Korean nationals.

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  2026-01-08

• Korea and Mongolia Launch Critical Minerals Cooperation Center in Ulaanbaatar

  The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE) announced that the Korea–Mongolia Critical Minerals Cooperation Center will officially open on December 12 at the Mongolian University of Science and Technology in Ulaanbaatar. The center will be established and operated as part of a grant-based Official Development Assistance (ODA) project led by MOTIE, with approximately KRW 9.8 billion allocated for the period from 2023 to 2027. The opening ceremony is expected to draw around 150 participants, including officials from Mongolia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, the Mineral Resources and Petroleum Authority, and the Institute of Geology, as well as representatives from MOTIE, the Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology (KIAT), and the Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM).   Since 2023, MOTIE has promoted the establishment and operation of Critical Minerals Cooperation Centers using ODA programs to strengthen international cooperation on key mineral supply chains. The Mongolia center will be the first to open among five centers currently being pursued in Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Indonesia, and Mongolia.   The Korea–Mongolia Critical Minerals Cooperation Center will be jointly operated by KIGAM and the Mongolian Institute of Geology. Its activities will focus on analyzing critical minerals found in Mongolia, including tungsten, molybdenum, and lithium, while providing technical training in mineral processing and refining. Through these efforts, the center aims to help add value to Mongolia’s critical mineral resources and support their transition into production.   MOTIE assessed that the launch of the center has laid an important foundation for bilateral cooperation in the field of critical minerals. The ministry stated that it will continue to support the center’s operations so that it can contribute to the development of Mongolia’s critical minerals industry while also enhancing the long-term stability of Korea’s critical mineral supply chains.  

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  2025-12-26

• President Lee Proposes Future-Oriented AI and Clean Energy Partnership During UAEVisit

  During his state visit to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), President Lee Jae-myung on the 19thcalled for Korea and the UAE to jointly create future growth engines through AI-centered advanced industrial cooperation. He further proposed deepening collaboration in clean energy and defense to secure momentum for the two countries to grow into global leaders.   President Lee made the remarks at the Korea–UAE Business Roundtable held at a hotel in Abu Dhabi, emphasizing the need to expand exchanges between the governments and companies of both nations.   In his keynote address, President Lee highlighted that Korea and the UAE have evolved into true brother nations and partners, Rafiq, through cooperation such as the construction of the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant and the deployment of the Akh Unit. He underscored that Korea is the UAE’s optimal partner as it pursues its ambitious goal of becoming the world’s top nation by 2071. In Arabic, Rafiq refers to a companion who journeys together over a long path.   President Lee outlined three strategic directions for a future-oriented partnership designed to guide bilateral cooperation over the next century. He stressed the creation of new growth engines through accelerated collaboration in AI and advanced industries, the strengthening of momentum through deeper cooperation in clean energy and defense, and the expansion of people-to-people and cultural ties through enhanced soft cooperation.   On AI collaboration, President Lee said the visit had upgraded the strategic partnership in industry and advanced technology, paving the way for accelerated cooperation in cutting-edge fields ranging from AI data centers to biotechnology. He noted that Korea’s semiconductor technologies, including HBM, along with its EPC capabilities, position it as the UAE’s most reliable partner as the country seeks to establish itself as a global AI hub by 2031.   Turning to clean energy and defense cooperation, President Lee emphasized that combining the UAE’s substantial solar power potential with Korea’s advanced battery technology would significantly contribute to achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 and fostering new eco-friendly industries. He added that Korea could further support the development of the UAE’s nuclear power sector by building local facilities related to nuclear fuel and electricity, expressing hope for mutually beneficial cooperation.   In closing, President Lee observed that the two countries share similarities in their security environments and geopolitical contexts, as well as a strong focus on people. He concluded that if Korea and the UAE complement each other in advanced industries and culture while expanding exchanges between leaders and citizens, they can achieve true joint prosperity as brother nations.

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  2025-11-28

• Korea and Philippines Hold 4th Maritime Dialogue in Manila

    The 4th Korea–Philippines Maritime Dialogue convened in Manila on November 21, co-chaired by Lee Dong-gi, Director-General for ASEAN Affairs at the Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Emmanuel Donato K. Guzman, Assistant Secretary for Maritime Affairs at the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs. The meeting brought together roughly 40 officials from the Korea Coast Guard, Ministry of National Defense, and Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, as well as representatives from the Philippine Department of National Defense, National Coast Watch Center, and National Security Council. Both sides highlighted the dialogue’s role as a model platform for cooperation between two countries with high maritime dependence. The meeting reviewed ways to deepen collaboration in maritime security and safety, the maritime economy, and the marine environment. Participants also exchanged updates on policy initiatives, including blue carbon programs, and discussed strengthening cooperation at bilateral and multilateral levels. During the session on maritime security and safety, the Korean side presented case studies on marine pollution response and countermeasures against illegal fishing. Korea also noted that an MOU is under preparation between the Korea Coast Guard and the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency to bolster joint responses to transnational crimes such as maritime drug trafficking. Once established, the MOU is expected to enhance information sharing and interdiction efforts. Both sides further expressed support for expanding joint humanitarian assistance and disaster relief exercises, and agreed on the need to revitalize shipbuilding and maritime cooperation in Subic Bay. In the session on the maritime economy and environment, the Korean delegation introduced the “Korea Blue Action Plan” and outlined its blue carbon strategy, which includes strengthening the ocean’s carbon sequestration capacity, improving resilience to climate-related disasters, expanding private-sector participation in blue carbon initiatives, and accelerating certification of new blue carbon projects. Korea also sought the Philippines’ support for its bid to host the 2028 UN Ocean Conference. In addition, the two sides agreed to step up cooperation to ensure the successful conclusion next year of KOICA’s marine litter management capacity-building project in Manila Bay. The two countries reaffirmed their commitment to close coordination in shaping international maritime norms, including at the International Maritime Organization. The Philippine side noted that it will prioritize maritime cooperation during its ASEAN Chairmanship in 2026. Korea expressed strong support for the Philippines’ upcoming chairmanship and pledged to work closely with ASEAN to strengthen regional maritime security capabilities. The two sides also exchanged views on developments in the South China Sea, including ongoing negotiations on the Code of Conduct. The meeting concluded with an agreement to hold the 5th Korea–Philippines Maritime Dialogue in Korea next year.

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  2025-11-25

• President Lee Hosts Informal Dialogue with Invited Countries at APEC Summit

    President Lee Jae-myung hosted the first session of the 2025 APEC Summit on Friday morning, titled “Informal Dialogue with Invited Countries.”   Prior to the meeting, individual greetings with APEC member leaders began around 9:20 A.M., starting with IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva and continuing through to Chinese President Xi Jinping.   Mexican Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard conveyed President Claudia Sheinbaum’s regrets for being unable to attend the summit due to a national emergency caused by severe flooding in Mexico. President Lee responded that he looks forward to meeting President Sheinbaum in the future.   During his conversation with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, President Lee asked about his visit to Hanwha Ocean’s Geoje Shipyard. Prime Minister Carney replied that both the helicopter provided by Korea and the shipyard itself were highly impressive.   When President Xi Jinping, the last leader to arrive, met with President Lee, the two exchanged warm greetings. President Xi remarked that he had heard Gyeongju was a city with a long history and shared his impression that it was a beautiful and remarkable place.   Ahead of the APEC Summit, President Lee sent President Xi a gift of freshly made Hwangnam-ppang—a traditional pastry from Gyeongju—wrapped in a traditional Korean cloth, along with a message expressing his sincere welcome and hope that the Chinese leader would enjoy the taste of Gyeongju. On Friday morning, an additional 200 boxes of Hwangnam-ppang were sent to the Chinese delegation.     During their meeting, President Xi expressed his gratitude, saying that he enjoyed the Hwangnam-ppang very much. President Lee then instructed the Minister of Foreign Affairs to extend the same gesture by sending the Gyeongju delicacy to all APEC member delegations.

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  2025-11-03

• 9월 하반기 필리핀 한달 생활기 보내기 - 164회

    9월 하반기 필리핀 코필즈 친구 클럽회원님들의 기사, 가치 봉사로 전달 하였습니다 이름 : 지수  사이에서 자라고 있음.현재 지수 엄마는 걷지를 못하는 어머님이 일하셨는데   아래 사진은 봉사에 참가한 명단입니다  

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  2025-09-29

• 9월 상반기 필리핀 한달 생활기 보내기 - 163회

    9월 상반기 필리핀 코필즈 친구 클럽회원님들의 기사, 가치 봉사로 전달 하였습니다 하나의 꿈은비행기 승무원이고,현재 15살. 중 2( 현지에서는 고2)이름: Hahna causaren.환경: 한참 자라고 군것질도 한달 용돈이 학교가는 차비 말고는    

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  2025-09-29

• Ministry of Education cultivates the key to national competitiveness, talented people in AI, with the Brain Korea (BK) 21

    The Ministry of Education and National Research Foundation of Korea(Administer: Wonhwa Hong) said that they have made a preliminary decision to add foureducational research groups to the Brain Korea (BK) 21 Four Project for FosteringInnovative Talents, in the AI section.   The BK 21 Four Project for Fostering Innovative Talents (2020-2027) is a program thatfosters research personnel in the new industry, which can lead to innovation growth. Ascurrent intelligent software (chatbots and automated translation), which infuencesbusiness in language, hospital, transportation, and fnance, is developing rapidly, employingAI talent is accelerating. Therefore, this decision in the AI research group is supported totake assertive action on cultivating talent with the 2025 second supplementary budget(1,2860000 won).   According to the preliminary results, preferred research groups are • (Ewha Woman’sUniversity) ‘High-reliability, High-efciency AI education and Research Group,’ • (HanyangUniversity ERICA) ‘Jisan Academic Research Centered Physical AI Research Group,’ •(Changwon National University), ‘DNA2 and AI Convergence Education Research Group,’ •(Yeungnam university) ‘ICT AI Convergence Innovation Talent Training and ResearchGroup.’ These groups were selected by professionals with education and researchcapabilities, as well as an industry cooperation system, among 17 groups that applied toJuly’s contest.   The Ministry of Education will announce the fnal result in October after confrming thepreliminary college and an appeal (9.24~10.10). Thus, the Education and Research groupsin the AI section of the BK 21 Four Project for Fostering Innovative Talents became a totalof 17 groups. Seventeen Research groups will be supported with less than 13. 7 billion woneach year (individual research groups will get 0.81 billion won each year) until 2027.   The fnal preferred research groups will be promoted to education about AI (Developmentand Organization of Cooperative Programs, invitation of distinguished scholars from abroad,international collaborative research, and career support) with the use of funds to providescholarships and personal expenses.Director of Talent Policy Eunhee Choi said, “Because AI is the technology that changesindustry and daily lives, high-quality professionals are the main key to nationalcompetitiveness.” She added, “We will strengthen Korea as the leader of the AI generation,cultivating advanced-level talents through the BK 21 Four Project.” 

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  2025-09-26

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• Korea-Africa Economic Cooperation Task Force Launched to Advance Summit Follow-Up Initiatives

    On October 25, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, under the leadership of Deputy Minister Jung Byung-won, formally launched the intergovernmental Economic Cooperation Task Force (TF) to guide and implement key follow-up initiatives from the recent Korea-Africa Summit. Chaired by Deputy Minister Jung, the inaugural meeting focused on aligningefforts to fulfill the summit's commitments, thereby strengthening bilateral cooperation with African nations.   In his opening remarks, Deputy Minister Jung emphasized the strong interest African countries have shown in advancing post-summit actions. He highlighted the importance of a systematic approach to realizing the summit's achievements and stated that the Economic Cooperation TF was specifically established to facilitate the execution of essential economic cooperation projects between Korea and Africa.   The TF is structured to focus on several key areas of collaboration, including trade and investment, energy, critical minerals, development finance, and infrastructure. During the meeting, team members evaluated the current status of projects within each sector and deliberated on strategic plans for future activities. To ensure consistent progress, the TF will conduct regular meetings, both within individual teams and across the organization, to closely monitor the implementation of Korea-Africa summit commitments.   Representatives from major Korean companies operating in Africa, such as POSCO International and Daewoo Engineering & Construction, were also invited to the meeting to explore possibilities for public-private collaboration. POSCO International presented its ongoing efforts to diversify the critical minerals supply chain through equity investments in Tanzania’s Mahenge graphite mine. Daewoo E&C detailed its extensive experience executing projects across Africa, including in Nigeria, Libya, and Mozambique. Both companies requested continued government support to ensure stability in their African operations and to enhance their competitive edge in securing regional contracts.   The launch of the intergovernmental Economic Cooperation TF is regarded as a pivotal step in systematically advancing the economic cooperation framework established at the Korea-Africa Summit. This collaborative effort provides a structured foundation for building resilient, mutually beneficial partnerships between Korea and Africa, driving forward trade, investment, and sustainable development for both regions.

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  2024-11-04

• IMF Maintains Global Growth Forecast Amid Rising Geopolitical Tensions

    The International Monetary Fund (IMF) released its World Economic Outlook (WEO) Report on the 22nd, maintaining its global economic growth forecast for this year at 3.2%, consistent with July's projections.   While keeping its growth outlook steady, the IMF cautioned that deepening geopolitical tensions could threaten long-term global economic prospects. The report expressed concern that persistent geopolitical rifts may reshape global trade, leading to substantial economic disruptions.   According to the report, a more fragmented global trade system could emerge if geopolitical tensions continue to escalate. Such fragmentation may weaken supply chains, increase financing costs, and disrupt cross-border capital flows. The efficiency of global markets could also suffer, with the transfer of knowledge and technology between advanced and developing economies slowing. Additionally, the IMF noted that corporate costs and risks are likely to rise, especially with the financial pressures associated with green transition efforts.   IMF Chief Economist Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas, in a press briefing, elaborated on the potential fallout from rising trade tensions. He explained that higher tariffs between countries could distort trade flows, resulting in inefficient resource allocation and slower economic activity. Furthermore, uncertainty around future trade policies could dampen investment, consumption, and overall economic activity, further constraining growth.   The 2024 IMF and World Bank (WB) Annual Meetings are being held in Washington from October 21 to 26. During her opening speech at the event, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva acknowledged the difficult geopolitical climate, urging policymakers to collaborate in addressing pressing global challenges. These include trade tensions, climate change, and the growing influence of artificial intelligence (AI). Georgieva emphasized the need for coordinated efforts to ease geopolitical tensions and support global stability.     As global economic uncertainties persist, the IMF's warnings underscore the potential long-term risks of a fractured global economy. The report calls for swift action to mitigate these challenges before they further undermine economic growth.

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  2024-10-28

• Korea and Singapore Forge Stronger Economic Partnerships for the Future

    On October 8, President Yoon Suk-yeol attended the Korea-Singapore Business Forum at a downtown hotel in Singapore, following his participation in a similar forum in the Philippines the previous day. The president's continued engagement with business leaders reflects his ongoing efforts to strengthen economic ties in the region.   During his keynote speech, President Yoon highlighted the close cooperation between Korea and Singapore over the past 50 years, noting that both countries have worked toward a free and open economy. This collaboration, he stated, has been a key factor in their shared economic growth. The president emphasized that, thanks to the challenges and successes of business leaders, trade between the two nations has increased 400-fold, while investments have grown by more than 4,000 times.   President Yoon also underscored the significance of the ‘MOU on High-tech Industry Technology Cooperation’ signed during the forum, emphasizing that the agreement would promote collaboration between businesses from both nations to drive technological innovation across various sectors.   He reaffirmed that Korea and Singapore would emerge not only as partners in innovation but also as key allies in economic security. Highlighting Singapore’s status as a global logistics hub connected to 600 ports in 120 countries, President Yoon suggested that sharing Korea’s supply chain data with Singapore’s logistical information would help ensure mutual prosperity. He announced that both nations had signed the’ Supply Chain Partnership Arrangement (SCPA),’ marking Korea’s first bilateral supply chain partnership arrangement.   Finally, President Yoon discussed Singapore’s significance as a global hub for LNG trading, with Korea being the world’s third-largest LNG importer. He noted that the two countries had signed an ‘LNG Cooperation MOU,’ which would promote joint efforts in LNG swaps and procurement to stabilize both the supply and price of natural gas. The president pledged ongoing support for businesses in both countries to efficiently expand their supply chains and focus on economic growth

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  2024-10-21

• President Yoon Convenes Emergency Economic and Security Meeting Amid Middle East Tensions

    On October 2, President Yoon Suk-yeol presided over an "Emergency Economic and Security Meeting" at the presidential office in Yongsan. The meeting was convened to assess the rapidly escalating situation in the Middle East, particularly following the recent military clashes between Israel and Hezbollah, and to discuss the potential impact on South Korea’s security and economy, while outlining future response measures. Participants reviewed the current state of affairs in the region, evaluating the safety of South Korean citizens abroad, domestic businesses, deployed military units, and diplomatic missions. The group also examined various contingency plans for all possible scenarios. Special attention was given to monitoring the movements in global oil prices and exchange rates, as well as the broader ripple effects these could have on South Korea’s economy, including the supply chain and inflation.  President Yoon underscored the importance of protecting South Korean citizens in Israel and the broader Middle East, instructing all necessary measures to be taken. The president ordered the immediate deployment of military transport aircraft to assist with the evacuation of South Koreans if needed. He also emphasized the need for close cooperation with the international community to restore stability in the region as quickly as possible. Given the heightened uncertainty in the Middle East, Yoon directed the government to maintain a 24-hour monitoring system, ensuring close collaboration among relevant ministries and agencies while remaining prepared for any possible developments. He also called for a comprehensive analysis of potential risks to South Korea’s economy and security, including energy supply, export-import logistics, and supply chains, urging swift and effective countermeasures when necessary.

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  2024-10-07

• President Yoon Visits Czech Republic’s Doosan Škoda Power

  On the morning of September 20, President Yoon Suk Yeol, alongside Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala, visited the Plzeň-based companies Doosan Škoda Power and Škoda JS. These firms are known for their core turbine technology and expertise in producing nuclear power plant equipment.    Upon arrival at Doosan Škoda Power, the two leaders participated in the "Nuclear Power Plant Full-Cycle Cooperation Agreement Ceremony." The event, attended by key nuclear-related companies, institutions, organizations from both nations, and Doosan Škoda Power employees, saw the signing of 13 Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs). These agreements cover critical areas of the nuclear ecosystem, including plant design, operation, nuclear fuel, and waste management.    A key development during the ceremony was the agreement signed by Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP), the preferred bidder for the Czech nuclear power plant construction project, along with Doosan Enerbility and Doosan Škoda Power. The agreement stipulates that if KHNP finalizes the contract for the new Czech nuclear power plant in March next year, turbines produced by Doosan Škoda Power in Plzeň will be used in the plant. This marks the first step toward realizing the vision of a “jointly built nuclear power plant” by Korea and the Czech Republic.   In his subsequent remarks, President Yoon highlighted three key points regarding the partnership. First, he emphasized that "Team Korea" has over 50 years of experience in safely constructing and operating nuclear power plants, expressing confidence that Korea would be the ideal partner for the Czech Republic. He assured that Korea would deliver the project "on time and on budget."   Finally, President Yoon suggested that through nuclear cooperation, Korea and the Czech Republic could become leading players in the global nuclear renaissance. He called for the excellent nuclear power companies from both nations to unite in driving this shared future.    

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  2024-09-30

• Chuseok Full Moon Festa with the Mission Center for Migrants

  other church communions, designed to celebrate the diverse cultures of migrants in Korea, and it was an experience that left a lasting impression. While most people in Korea spend time with their families, migrants, who may not have a familial community, are welcomed with open arms at this event. Upon arriving at the venue, I was immediately enveloped by a vibrant atmosphere. The event aimed to honor not just Chuseok, but the rich tapestry of cultures represented by the migrant community, including those from Vietnam, China, Bangladesh, and more. Food was the heart of our celebrations. Attendees brought traditional dishes from their home countries, transforming the event into a culinary journey. I had the joy of helping set up a long table filled with a delightful array of dishes. From Vietnamese pho to Chinese dumplings, Bangladeshi biryani, and more, the flavors and aromas created a feast for the senses. Sharing these foods allowed participants to showcase their heritage and sparked conversations about culinary traditions, enhancing the sense of community. One of the highlights of the day was the friendly competition that encouraged participants to display their cultures. Groups presented cultural performances, including traditional dances, music, and storytelling. Each presentation was met with cheers and applause, as attendees celebrated each other's contributions. This exchange of cultural experiences spread joy and fostered connections, creating an atmosphere of camaraderie and mutual respect. Throughout the event, I helped organize setting up the tables for food to be distributed as a volunteer. Furthermore, as fall and winter is approaching, a discount shop for fall and winter clothes was set up. I assisted by hanging up jackets, folding clothes, as well as translating and communicating with migrants who were looking to get new pieces. As the day wound down, I reflected on the powerful connections forged during the event. The smiles and laughter were a testament to the joy that comes from celebrating our differences while embracing common traditions. Chuseok took on a new dimension, transforming from a Korean family festival into a multicultural gathering that emphasized unity and understanding.It reinforced the significance of inclusivity and the beauty of diverse cultural expressions. As we shared food, stories, and joy, we not only celebrated the harvest but also the richness that each culture brings to our collective experience in Korea. It was a reminder that, together, we can create a welcoming community where everyone feels at home.

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  2024-09-22

• Why is China Ending Foreign Adoptions Now?

    ] China’s decision to end its international adoption program has sparked concern among hundreds of American families with pending applications. Announced by Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning during a daily briefing, the policy now restricts intercountry adoptions except for cases involving blood relatives or stepchildren. This decision not only leaves many prospective adoptive families in limbo but also signals the culmination of trends that have been building over the past several years.   China’s international adoption program, once one of the largest in the world, has been winding down for some time. Over 82,000 children have been adopted from China by American families alone, a figure that makes China the leading source country for intercountry adoptions in the United States. However, changes in China’s political, demographic, and economic situation, coupled with the suspension of international adoptions during the COVID-19 pandemic, have led to a sharp decline in the number of adoptions and now to the program’s cessation.   Previously, one of the driving forces behind China’s international adoption boom was its one-child policy, which led to many children–particularly girls–being put up for adoption, as parents in the Confucian society sought to ensure that their sole child was male. However, as China phased out its one-child policy and introduced measures to encourage higher birth rates, the flow of children into orphanages declined. The social stigma surrounding having more than one child has also lessened, contributing to fewer children being abandoned or placed in institutional care.   Moreover, the economic strides China has made in recent years mean that families are now better able to care for their children, and fewer children are being placed up for adoption overall. Adoption agencies have reported that the number of available children has steadily decreased, with fewer children requiring placement internationally.   The COVID-19 pandemic played a pivotal role in the decline of international adoptions. In 2020, China largely suspended the program, with only a small number of adoptions allowed to proceed for those who had already received travel authorization before the pandemic. The lengthy delays in processing adoptions further discouraged prospective families, some of whom had waited nearly a decade to complete their adoption.   As the pandemic waned, China briefly resumed adoptions for those with pre-existing travel approvals, but the numbers remained minimal. In the 2022-2023 fiscal year, for example, only 16 visas were issued for adoptions from China, according to the U.S. State Department’s annual report. With this dwindling number of adoptions, China’s formal announcement effectively confirms the conclusion many had already seen coming.   The changing political landscape in China also plays a role in the decision. Under President Xi Jinping’s leadership, China has placed increasing emphasis on self-sufficiency, national strength, and social cohesion. The end of the adoption program aligns with this broader nationalist sentiment, suggesting that China now views international adoptions as less necessary or desirable.   The decision to end international adoptions has left hundreds of American families in limbo, with the U.S. State Department working to clarify how this new policy will affect pending cases. According to letters sent to adoption agencies, all pending adoptions have been canceled except, once again, those with already-issued travel authorizations. Families who have waited years for their adoption to be finalized now face an uncertain future.   The response from adoptive parents and adoptees has been mixed. While some mourn the end of an era, others see it as a necessary step toward ensuring that children are cared for within their country of origin. The Nanchang Project, a United-States based organization that helps Chinese adoptees reconnect with their biological families, stated that the program was already “on its way out” and expressed hope that the remaining children in China would receive the love and care they need domestically.   Other countries have also reexamined their international adoption policies in recent years. Denmark’s only overseas adoption agency announced it would wind down operations after concerns arose about fabricated documents, and Norway’s top regulatory body recommended halting overseas adoptions for two years while investigating procedural issues. These developments suggest a broader reevaluation of the ethics and necessity of intercountry adoptions.   As China continues to adjust to its new demographic realities–marked by declining birth rates and an aging population–the end of the international adoption program underscores a shift toward domestic solutions. The Chinese government’s emphasis on taking care of its own children within national borders, combined with a reduced need for international placements, reflects the country’s growing confidence in its ability to provide for its most vulnerable citizens.

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  2024-09-10

• Achieve the goal of unification: 2024 Incheon Tonghanabom Ceremony

    The 2024 Incheon Tonghanabom Ceremony marks a significant event of reflection and celebration as South Korea continues its proactive journey toward peaceful reunification. While traditionally centered around commemorating the historic Incheon Landing Operation, this year's event has expanded to embrace the future with a renewed focus on unity, peace, and the long-awaited goal of uniting the Korean Peninsula.   In collaboration with the Ministry of Unification and Incheon Metropolitan City, the 2024 Tonghanabom event was held on September 7th right on the lawn of the Incheon City Hall, signifying its importance to both the Korean people and government. The ceremony featured a vibrant mix of cultural performances, educational displays, and activities (workshops and booths scattered across the plaza provided attendees with hands-on experiences related to North and South Korea) as well as speeches delivered by dignitaries.   Opening the ceremony, Minister of Unification, Kim Yung-ho, and Mayor of Incheon, Yoo Jeong-bok, delivered powerful speeches emphasizing the need to turn dreams of reunification into actionable reality. Minister Kim underscored the event’s significance in building momentum for a unified Korea, highlighting the importance of empathy and collaboration. “Unification is not just about tearing down the physical barriers that divide us, but also about bridging the emotional and social divides between North and South Koreans,” he said. “The first step toward free unification begins with us clearly recognizing the value of freedom and having a solid capacity to protect it.”   Furthermore, Mayor Yoo spoke to Incheon’s historic role as a city of both conflict and reconciliation. “Incheon will play a leading role in free and peaceful unification through various unification policies, projects for North Korean defectors, and projects to build citizens’ sympathy for unification. This city will continue to lead in creating the frameworks for peace and understanding on the Peninsula.”   Echoing the remarks of Minister Kim and Major Yoo, Kim Hee-jung–chairman of the Overseas Council of the National Unification Council–focused her speech on the “8.15 Unification Doctrine” by President Yoon and educating future generations on the topic of unification. “The 8.15 Unification Doctrine clearly clarifies the identity of the Republic of Korea and the direction of unification, which is free unification as specified in the Constitution,” she states, “and we will strive to spread national unification records centered on 17 cities and provinces, as an attempt to provide hands-on experiential education for the future generations.”   The 2024 Tonghanabom Ceremony serves as a reminder that unification is not a distant, unattainable goal, but one that can be realized through the collective efforts of both the public and private sectors. Civic engagement, international support, and a commitment to shared ideals are crucial steps in moving toward a peaceful and united Korean Peninsula. Incheon's aim to become a leader in peace and unification efforts for Korea and on the global stage is only growing stronger. With an expanding portfolio of events, policies, and initiatives, the city is becoming a beacon of hope for the dream of a unified Korea.

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  2024-09-10

• United States Election: Who Is Ahead in the Polls?

      As America approaches the 2024 presidential election, the political landscape has undergone a significant transformation. Initially, the race appeared to be a rematch between the same two contenders from the 2020 election: President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump. However, in a surprising turn of events, President Biden withdrew from the race in July 2024 after a poor debate performance raised doubts about his ability to carry the Democratic ticket. Consequently, Biden endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris as the new Democratic candidate, creating an entirely new dynamic for the upcoming election.   Kamala Harris, Biden’s vice president and now the Democratic nominee, has a limited window to define herself to the American electorate. Though she had struggled during her brief 2020 presidential bid, Harris now has the opportunity to build on her national presence. At 59, she is more than two decades younger than Biden and 18 years younger than Trump, giving her a potential advantage in appealing to voters looking for new, younger leadership. Her background as a prosecutor and litigator may also give her an edge in debating Trump, particularly as she faces him in high-stakes televised debates.   Yet Harris faces significant challenges. As a key figure in Biden’s administration, she inherits both the successes and criticisms of his presidency. High inflation, economic turbulence, and international turmoil are issues Republicans will seek to pin on her campaign, just as they did with Biden. However, Harris may have an opportunity to differentiate herself from her predecessor by articulating a more ambitious domestic policy agenda and addressing key issues like immigration and the economy head-on.   On the other side, Donald Trump remains a formidable figure among the Republicans, running once again despite his highly controversial record. His previous term as president ended amid chaos, with supporters of his campaign storming the U.S. Capitol in an effort to overturn the results of the 2020 election. Trump now faces multiple criminal charges related to his alleged involvement in this effort, as well as other legal troubles stemming from his political and business activities.   Despite this, Trump’s core base of support has remained loyal, and he has won the Republican nomination for a third time. His campaign strategy is centered on familiar themes such as building a border wall and fighting so-called “left-wing gender insanity.” But Trump has also incorporated fresh grievances, targeting the legal system and the prosecutors involved in his criminal cases.   Trump’s 2024 campaign took an unexpected turn in July when he was the target of an assassination attempt during a rally in Pennsylvania. While the former president was only grazed by a bullet, a bystander was tragically killed. For a brief moment, Trump adopted a more restrained and unifying tone, urging a cooling of political tensions. However, he quickly reverted to his divisive rhetoric, attacking his political opponents in subsequent speeches.   Polling data shows a close race between Harris and Trump as Election Day approaches. Harris currently leads Trump in national polls by a narrow margin, with 48% to Trump’s 45%, but these numbers can easily fluctuate as voters begin to pay closer attention to the candidates. The two will go head-to-head in upcoming debates, starting with a second presidential debate on September 10th, which will be a critical moment for both campaigns.   The race will be shaped by a variety of pressing issues. Economic concerns such as inflation and job creation remain central to voters, while immigration, climate change, and social policies concerning the Russia-Ukraine and Israeli–Palestinian conflicts also loom large. Trump continues to focus on culture-war topics, hoping to galvanize his base with rhetoric about the southern border and law enforcement. Meanwhile, Harris will need to lay out a vision that can unite both progressive and moderate factions within the Democratic Party while addressing the concerns of undecided voters.   The 2024 election is shaping up to be one of the most intense and consequential races in modern American history. With Biden stepping down and Harris stepping up, the political landscape has shifted, creating new challenges and opportunities for both major parties. Trump remains a polarizing figure, but his influence over the Republican base cannot be denied. Harris, on the other hand, will need to quickly establish herself as a credible alternative to Trump and navigate the complexities of leading the Democratic Party through a tumultuous election season.   As the race progresses, voters will be looking for strong leadership, clear policy proposals, and a candidate capable of addressing not only the nation's pressing challenges but also the conflicts around the world.  

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  2024-09-10

• South Korea Secures Graphite Supply Through $40 Million Investment in Tanzanian Mine

    The Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy recently unveiled its strategy to secure critical minerals, aiming to reduce dependence on specific countries. Since February 2023, the ministry has been collaborating with companies to strengthen the graphite supply chain, a key component in this strategy.    As a result of these efforts, POSCO International signed an investment agreement worth $40 million with Australia's Black Rock Mining (BRM), the owner of the Mahenge mine in Tanzania, Africa. The agreement was finalized on September 3 at the Korea-Australia Economic Cooperation Committee meeting held at the Crown Towers in Perth, Australia. The investment in developing the Mahenge graphite mine will secure a graphite supply chain sufficient for 1.26 million electric vehicles annually.    This agreement will pave the way for the full development of the Mahenge mine, which is the second-largest graphite reserve in the world with 6 million tons of graphite. POSCO Group aims to secure up to 60,000 tons of natural graphite annually, starting with 30,000 tons per year from 2026, with an additional 30,000 tons per year from 2028. This supply will be sufficient for 1.26 million electric vehicles each year.   In 2023, South Korea imported approximately 50,000 tons of natural graphite, such as flake graphite used in anode materials, with 97% of that supply coming from China. This new contract is expected to significantly diversify South Korea's graphite supply chain, reducing the risks associated with overreliance on a single country.    Jung In-kyo, Head of Trade Negotiations, emphasized that "this investment agreement symbolizes the strong economic cooperation between Korea and Australia. It provides a new opportunity to stabilize the supply chain for graphite, one of the critical minerals with the highest import dependency, and to overcome various constraints within the supply chain. The government will continue to support companies not only through tax and financial assistance but also through proactive resource diplomacy to reduce risks and enhance outcomes."    This agreement marks a significant step in South Korea's efforts to secure a stable supply of critical minerals, essential for the country's growing electric vehicle industry.

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  2024-09-09